M5S9 – Born Haber Cycles

8

Born Haber Cycles

1 / 10

For which of these changes is the enthalpy change the standard enthalpy of atomisation of bromine?

2 / 10

The energy change for this process:

Br(g) + e- -> Br-(g)is called the:

3 / 10

The standard enthalpy change when one mole of an ionic compound forms from free gaseous ions is called the:

4 / 10

These are four values for the hydration enthalpies of ions:

-361 kJ mol-1, -559 kJ mol-1, -2003 kJ mol-1, -2537 kJ mol-1.

These ions from left to right are:

5 / 10

What is the enthalpy of solution of lithium bromide given that:

the lattice enthalpy for LiBr = -818 kJ mol-1

enthalpy of hydration of Li+ ions = -559 kJ mol-1

enthalpy of hydration of Br- ions = -309 kJ mol-1

6 / 10

The lattice enthalpy for magnesium oxide is -3850 kJ mol-1.

The energy needed to break up 0.1 mol MgO into gaseous ions at 298K is:

 

[1] -38.5 kJ mol-1

[2] -385 kJ mol-1

[3] +385 kJ mol-1

[4] +3850 kJ mol-1

7 / 10

For which of these compounds would expect the best agreement between the values of the lattice energy derived from experimental data (with the help of the Born-Haber cycle) and the values calculated from theory on the assumption that the bonding in the crystals is purely ionic?

8 / 10

The extent to which the negative ions are polarised by neighbouring positive ions in these crystals increase from left to right in which of these series?

(i) KF - KCl - KBr

(ii) LiI - NaI - KI

(iii) NaBr - MgBr2 - AlBr3

(iv) MgF2 - CaF2 - SrF2

9 / 10

The magnitude (numerical value) of the lattice enthalpy for these compounds increase from left to right putting first the compound with the least negative value?

(i) LiCl - LiBr - LiI

(ii) MgO - BaO - BaS

(iii) NaCl - KCl - RbCl

(iv) NaF - MgF2 - AlF3

10 / 10

For which of these species is the value of the electron affinity positive?

(i) F

(ii) Cl

(iii) O

(iv) O-

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